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ISL59111 Просмотр технического описания (PDF) - Renesas Electronics

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ISL59111
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ISL59111 Datasheet PDF : 10 Pages
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
ISL59111
VDD
SYNC CLAMP
VDD
VDD
+
-
CIN
IN
R1
IN
RIN 100nF
SALLEN KEY LOW PASS FILTER
C2
R2
R3
VDC
+
-
C1
C3
EN
GND
EN=GND: SHUTDOWN IDD~0
EN=VDD: ACTIVE IDD~1.5mA
SAG
AC COUPLING
NETWORK CAPACITOR
OUT
R6
R7 SAG
C5
47µF
C4
ROUT
75RL
75
22µF
R5
R4
FIGURE 22. BLOCK DIAGRAM
Application Information
The ISL59111 is a single supply rail-to-rail output amplifier
achieving a -3dB bandwidth of around 8MHz and slew rate of
about 40V/µs while demanding only 2mA of supply current.
This part is ideally suited for applications with specific
micropower consumption and high bandwidth demands. As the
performance characteristics above and the features described
below, the ISL59111 is designed to be very attractive for
portable composite video applications.
The ISL59111 features a sync clamp, low pass function, and
SAG network at the output facilitating reduction of typically
large AC coupling capacitors. See Figure 22.
Internal Sync Clamp
The typical embedded video DAC operates from a ground
referenced single supply. This becomes an issue because the
lower level of the sync pulse output may be at a 0V reference
level to some positive level. The problem is presenting a 0V
input to most single supply driven amplifiers will saturate the
output stage of the amplifier resulting in a clipped sync tip and
degrading the video image. A larger positive reference may
offset the input above its positive range.
The ISL59111 features an internal sync clamp and offset
function to level shift the entire video signal to the best level
before it reaches the input of the amplifier stage. These
features are also helpful to avoid saturation of the output stage
of the amplifier by setting the signal closer to the best voltage
range.
The simplified block diagram of the ISL59111 in Figure 22 is
divided into four sections. The first, Section A is the Sync
Clamp. The AC coupled video sync signal is pulled negative by
a current source at the input of the comparator amplifier. When
the sync tip goes below the comparator threshold the output
comparator is driven negative, The PMOS device turns on
clamping sync tip to near ground level. The network triggers on
the sync tip of video signal.
The Sallen Key Low Pass Filter
The Sallen Key is a classic low pass configuration illustrated in
Figure 22. This provides a very stable low pass function, and in
the case of the ISL59111, a three-pole roll-off at around 8MHz.
The three-pole function is accomplished with an RC low pass
network placed in series with and before the Sallen Key. One
pole provided by the RC network and poles two and three
provided by the Sallen Key for a nice three-pole roll-off at
around 8MHz. If more aggressive, multiple-pole roll-offs are
needed, multiple ISL59111 can be placed in series. There will,
of course, be a loss of bandwidth as additional devices are
added.
AC Output Coupling and the SAG Network
Composite video signals carry viable information at
frequencies as low as 30Hz up to 5MHz. When a video system
output is AC coupled it is critical that the filter represented by
the output coupling capacitor and the surrounding resistance
network provide a band pass function with a low pass band low
enough to exclude very low frequencies down to DC, and with
FN6172 Rev 4.00
April 19, 2007
Page 7 of 10

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