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CAT24C21 Просмотр технического описания (PDF) - ON Semiconductor

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CAT24C21 Datasheet PDF : 14 Pages
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CAT24C21
Write Protection
When the VCLK pin is connected to GND and the
CAT24C21 is in the bidirectional mode, the entire memory
is protected and becomes “read only”.
Read Operations
The READ operation for the CAT24C21 is initiated in the
same manner as the write operation with the one exception
that the R/W bit is set to a one. Three different READ
operations are possible: Immediate Address READ,
Selective READ and Sequential READ.
Immediate Address Read
The CAT24C21’s address counter contains the address of
the last byte accessed, incremented by one. In other words,
if the last READ or WRITE access was to address N, the
READ immediately following would access data from
address N + 1 (Figure 12). If N = 127, then the counter will
‘wrap around’ to address 0 and continue to clock out data.
Selective Read
Selective READ operations allow the Master device to
select at random any memory location for a READ operation
(Figure 13). The Master device first performs a ‘dummy’
write operation by sending the START condition, slave
address and byte address of the location it wishes to read.
After the CAT24C21 acknowledges the word address, the
Master device resends the START condition and the slave
address, this time with the R/W bit set to one. The
CAT24C21 then responds with its ACK and sends the 8bit
byte requested. The master device does not send an ACK but
will generate a STOP condition.
Sequential Read
The Sequential READ operation (Figure 14) can be
initiated by either the Immediate Address READ or the
Selective READ operation. After the CAT24C21 sends the
first 8bit byte, the Master responds with an ACK, which
tells the Slave that more data is being requested. The
CAT24C21 will continue to output an 8bit byte for each
ACK sent by the Master. The entire memory content can thus
be read out sequentially. If the end of memory is reached in
the process, then addressing will ‘wraparound’ to the
beginning of memory. Data output will stop when the Master
fails to acknowledge and sends a STOP condition.
S
T
BUS ACTIVITY: A
MASTER R
T
SLAVE
ADDRESS
BYTE
ADDRESS
S
T
DATA
O
P
SDA LINE S
** *
*
P
nMAX = 7FH
P = 15 for CAT24WC21
* = Dont care
A
A
A
C
C
C
K
K
K
Figure 10. Byte Write Timing
S
T
BUS ACTIVITY: A
MASTER R
T
SLAVE
ADDRESS
BYTE
ADDRESS (n)
DATA n
DATA n+1
SDA LINE S
** *
*
A
A
A
A
C
C
C
C
K
K
K
K
Figure 11. Page Write Timing
S
T
DATA n+P O
P
P
A
C
K
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