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MU9C8248 Просмотр технического описания (PDF) - Music Semiconductors

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MU9C8248
Music-Semiconductors
Music Semiconductors Music-Semiconductors
MU9C8248 Datasheet PDF : 28 Pages
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MU9C8248
Routine Priorities
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION (CONT’D)
Host Processor Interface
Of the six routines stored in the Instruction buffer, execution of
Routines 0–1 is time critical because there is a direct relation to
the incoming data stream of the FDDI network; therefore, they
have the highest priority and cannot be interrupted by other
routines. The time length of Routines 0 plus Routine 1 must fit
in the time interval of a minimum length frame. Routines 2-5
have a lower priority and a routine can be interrupted by all
routines having a lower number.
During execution of Routine 0–1, no lower priority routine can
be started. When during the execution of a routine, a second
routine is programmed to be started and execution of the first
routine has ended, this second routine is started immediately
afterward. A currently running routine can be interrupted by a
higher priority routine, and the lower priority routine will re-start
from the beginning immediately after the interrupting routine
has finished.
The Host Processor interface is configured for Intel or Motorola
addressing modes using the /INTEL pin. In both modes the
MU9C8248 is a slave on the processor bus and can be
programmed using the registers described in this document.
The MU9C8248 provides /HBEN and /HBDIR to enable the
user to add external bi-directional buffers in the D15-D0
datalines. In Intel mode the Host Processor interface can be
used in a system with multiplexed or non-multiplexed data and
address lines. The Host Processor interface can only be used
for 16-bit transfers.
The Register Set
The internal Register set is detailed following the description of
the Instruction set. The registers are selected by the A5–A0
Address bus, and written to or read from as shown in the
Timing diagrams.
Host Processor Access
The Host processor is able to control the LANCAM directly via
the MU9C8248, but is given access only when no pre-stored
routine is being executed. The /INT pin will indicate when a
pre-stored routine is exercizing the LANCAM. If execution of a
pre-stored routine takes place during Host processor
interaction, the current processor cycle is completed before the
Host processor is interrupted, so that while the results of the
Host processor interactions can not be guaranteed, it is notified
that it has been interrupted. The MU9C8248 releases /INT after
it has finished its LANCAM access. If /INT remains deasserted
during Host processor activity, the Host processor has been
able to complete its instruction sequence.
MAC Interface
The TBB and/or the SRB notify the MAC interface to copy or
reject a frame through the XDAMAT, XSAMAT, SRMAT,
ABORT and CIP pins. Polarity and assertion length of the
signals can be programmed in the Transparent Bridging/MAC
register.
Transceiver Interface
The MU9C8248 connects to the received data bus between the
Physical Layer and MAC device. The encoded data received
from the FDDI Physical Layer Device is input to the RCDAT pin
clocked by the DCLK clock.
The Transceiver interface notifies the TBB and the SRB that it
has detected a Starting Delimiter in the incoming data stream
and to begin parsing the other fields of the frame. The
Transceiver interface performs a number of error checks:
whether the data contained any control characters before an
ED was received; that no second SD is received before an ED
is received. In any of these cases, both the TBB and SRB are
notified and reception of data is cancelled. Also checked are:
the correctness of the FCS, the value of the Error indicator
symbol in the ED.
Rev. 2.5 Web
9

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