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IL4108-X007(2008) Просмотр технического описания (PDF) - Vishay Semiconductors

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IL4108-X007 Datasheet PDF : 10 Pages
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
IL410/IL4108
Vishay Semiconductors Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, Zero
Crossing,
High dV/dt, Low Input Current
POWER FACTOR CONSIDERATIONS
A snubber isn’t needed to eliminate false operation of the
TRIAC driver because of the IL410/IL4108’s high static and
commutating dV/dt with loads between 1.0 and 0.8 power
factors. When inductive loads with power factors less than
0.8 are being driven, include a RC snubber or a single
capacitor directly across the device to damp the peak
commutating dV/dt spike. Normally a commutating dV/dt
causes a turning-off device to stay on due to the stored
energy remaining in the turning-off device.
relationship of the LED drive for power factors of less than
1.0. The curve shows that if a device requires 1.5 mA for a
resistive load, then 1.8 times (2.7 mA) that amount would be
required to control an inductive load whose power factor is
less than 0.3.
1
Cs (µF) = 0.0032 (µF)*10^0.0066 IL (mA)
But in the case of a zero voltage crossing optotriac, the
commutating dV/dt spikes can inhibit one half of the TRIAC
from turning on. If the spike potential exceeds the inhibit
voltage of the zero cross detection circuit, half of the TRIAC
will be held-off and not turn-on. This hold-off condition can be
eliminated by using a snubber or capacitor placed directly
across the optotriac as shown in Figure 1. Note that the value
of the capacitor increases as a function of the load current.
0.1
0.01
Ta = 25 °C, PF = 0.3
IF = 2.0 mA
The hold-off condition also can be eliminated by providing a
higher level of LED drive current. The higher LED drive
provides a larger photocurrent which causes the
phototransistor to turn-on before the commutating spike has
activated the zero cross network. Figure 2 shows the
0.001
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
iil410_01 IL - Load Current (mA) (RMS)
Fig. 1 - Shunt Capacitance vs. Load Current
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified
2.0
IFth Normalized to IFth at PF = 1.0
1.8
Ta = 25 °C
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2
iil410_02
PF - Power Factor
Fig. 2 - Normalized LED Trigger Current vs. Power Factor
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.1
iil410_03
Ta = - 55 °C
Ta = 25 °C
Ta = 85 °C
1
10
100
IF - Forward Current (mA)
Fig. 3 - Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current
www.vishay.com
4
For technical questions, contact: optocoupler.answers@vishay.com
Document Number: 83627
Rev. 1.6, 09-Jan-08

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