TDA7551 Просмотр технического описания (PDF) - STMicroelectronics
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TDA7551 Datasheet PDF : 12 Pages
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TDA7550R - TDA7550 - TDA7551 - TDA7552 - TDA7553
24 BIT DSP CORE
The DSP Core is a general purpose 24-bit DSP.
The main feature of the DSP Core are listed be-
low:
50Mhz Operating Frequency (50 MIPS)
Single cycle multiply and accumulate
2x56-bit Accumulators
Double precision multiply
Convergent rounding
Scaling and saturation arithmetic
48-bit or 2x24-bit parallel moves
64 interrupt vector locations
Fast or long interrupts possible
Programmable interrupt priorities and masking
8 each Address Registers, Address Offset
Registers and Address Modulo Registers
Linear, Reverse Carry, Multiple Buffer Modulo,
Multiple Wrap-around Modulo address arith-
metic
Post-increment or decrement by 1 or by offset,
Index by offset, predecrement address
Repeat instruction and zero overhead DO
loops
Hardware stackcapable of nesting 7 DO loops
or 15 interrupts/subroutines
Bit manipulation instructions possible on all
registers and memory locations. Also Jump on
bit test.
Data Arithmetic Logic Unit (DALU)
Address Generation Unit (AGU)
Program Control Unit (PCU)
Three Data Buses
Three Address Buses
Internal Data Bus Switch
bit Manipulation Unit
Debug Logic
Memories
16384x24-bit Program ROM used for storing the
program code.
16384x24-bit Data RAM used for storing Data.
DSP peripherals
Serial Audio Interface (SAI)
The SAI is used to deliver digital audio to the
DSP from an external source and to deliver
digital audio from the DSP to an external DAC.
It allows using an external CODEC. The main
features of this block are listed below:
– One Data Transmission Line
– One Data Reception Line
6/12
– Master and Slave Operating Modes
– Reference clock for transmission supplied
– Transmit and Receive Interrupt Logic
modified to trigger on Left/Right data pairs
– Receive and Transmit Data Registers have
two locations to hold left and right data
I2C interface/SPI
The inter integrated-circuit bus is a simple bi-
directional two-wire bus used for efficient inter
IC control. All I2C bus compatible devices in-
corporate an on-chip interface which allows
them communicate directly with each via the
I2C bus.
Every component hoocked up to the I2C bus
has it’s own unique address whether it is a
CPU, memory or some other complex function
chip. Each of these chips can act as a receiver
and/or transmitter depending on it’s functional-
ity.
The Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) can be
enabled instead of the I2C interface. During an
SPI transfer, data is trasmitted and received
simulaneously. A serial clock line synchronizes
shifting and sampling of the information on the
two serial data lines. A slave select line allows
individual selection of a slve SPI device. When
an SPI transfer occurs an 8-bit word is shifted
out one data pin while another 8-bit character
is simultaneously shifted in a second data pin.
The central element in the SPI system is the
shift register and the read data buffer. The sys-
tem is single buffered in the trasmit direction
and double buffered in the receive direction.
EMI
The External Memory Interface is viewed as a
memory mapped peripheral. Data transfers are
performed by moving data into/from data regis-
ters and the control is exercised by polling
status flags in the control/status register or by
servicing interrupts. An external memory write
is executed by writing data into the Data Write
register. An external memory read operation is
executed by either writing to the Offset register
or reading the Data read register, depending
on the configuration.
The main features of the EMI are listed below:
– Data bus width fixed at 4 bits for DRAM and
8 bits for SRAM
– 22 bit address bus multiplexed with an 8 bit
data bus
– Three choices of data word lenghths, 8, 16 or
24 bits in SRAM mode
– Two choices of data word lenght, 16 or 24
bits in DRAM mode
– Thirteen address lines 226= 256Mbits
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