RT8299 Просмотр технического описания (PDF) - Richtek Technology
Номер в каталоге
Компоненты Описание
производитель
RT8299 Datasheet PDF : 15 Pages
| |||
RT8299
Under Voltage Protection
Hiccup Mode
For the RT8299, it provides Hiccup Mode Under Voltage
Protection (UVP). When the FB voltage drops below half
of the feedback reference voltage, VFB, the UVP function
will be triggered and the RT8299 will shut down for a period
of time and then recover automatically. The Hiccup Mode
UVP can reduce input current in short-circuit conditions.
Inductor Selection
The inductor value and operating frequency determine the
ripple current according to a specific input and output
voltage. The ripple current ΔIL increases with higher VIN
and decreases with higher inductance.
ΔIL
=
⎡
⎢⎣
VOUT
f ×L
⎤
⎥⎦
×
⎡⎢⎣1−
VOUT
VIN
⎤
⎥⎦
Having a lower ripple current reduces not only the ESR
losses in the output capacitors but also the output voltage
ripple. High frequency with small ripple current can achieve
highest efficiency operation. However, it requires a large
inductor to achieve this goal.
For the ripple current selection, the value of ΔIL = 0.24(IMAX)
will be a reasonable starting point. The largest ripple
current occurs at the highest VIN. To guarantee that the
ripple current stays below the specified maximum, the
inductor value should be chosen according to the following
equation :
L
=
⎡
⎢⎣
f
×
VOUT
ΔIL(MAX)
⎤
⎥⎦
×
⎡⎢⎣1−
VOUT
VIN(MAX)
⎤
⎥⎦
The inductor's current rating (caused a 40°C temperature
rising from 25°C ambient) should be greater than the
maximum load current and its saturation current should
be greater than the short circuit peak current limit. Please
see Table 2 for the inductor selection reference.
Table 2. Suggested Inductors for Typical
Application Circuit
C ompo nen t
Supplier
Ser ie s
D ime nsion s
(mm)
TDK
VLF10045 10 x 9.7 x 4.5
TDK
TAIYO
YUDEN
SLF12565
NR8040
12.5 x 12.5 x 6.5
8x8x4
CIN and COUT Selection
The input capacitance, CIN, is needed to filter the
trapezoidal current at the source of the high side MOSFET.
To prevent large ripple current, a low ESR input capacitor
sized for the maximum RMS current should be used. The
RMS current is given by :
IRMS
=
IOUT(MAX)
VOUT
VIN
VIN −1
VOUT
This formula has a maximum at VIN = 2VOUT, where
IRMS = IOUT / 2. This simple worst case condition is
commonly used for design because even significant
deviations do not offer much relief.
Choose a capacitor rated at a higher temperature than
required. Several capacitors may also be paralleled to
meet size or height requirements in the design.
For the input capacitor, two 10μF low ESR ceramic
capacitors are recommended.
The selection of COUT is determined by the required ESR
to minimize voltage ripple.
Moreover, the amount of bulk capacitance is also a key
for COUT selection to ensure that the control loop is stable.
Loop stability can be checked by viewing the load transient
response as described in a later section.
The output ripple, ΔVOUT , is determined by :
ΔVOUT
≤
ΔIL
⎡⎢⎣ESR
+
1
8fCOUT
⎤
⎥⎦
The output ripple will be highest at the maximum input
voltage since ΔIL increases with input voltage. Multiple
capacitors placed in parallel may be needed to meet the
ESR and RMS current handling requirement. Dry tantalum,
special polymer, aluminum electrolytic and ceramic
capacitors are all available in surface mount packages.
Special polymer capacitors offer very low ESR value.
However, it provides lower capacitance density than other
types. Although Tantalum capacitors have the highest
capacitance density, it is important to only use types that
pass the surge test for use in switching power supplies.
Aluminum electrolytic capacitors have significantly higher
ESR. However, it can be used in cost-sensitive applications
Copyright ©2012 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
www.richtek.com
10
is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.
DS8299-01 May 2012
Share Link: 