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MAX9718(2003) Просмотр технического описания (PDF) - Maxim Integrated

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MAX9718 Datasheet PDF : 23 Pages
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Low-Cost, Mono/Stereo,
1.4W Differential Audio Power Amplifiers
+1
VOUT(P-P)
RF
RF
2 x VOUT(P-P)
-1
VOUT(P-P)
Figure 1. Bridge-Tied Load Configuration
single-ended amplifiers. These capacitors can be
large, expensive, consume board space, and degrade
low-frequency performance.
Power Dissipation and Heat Sinking
Under normal operating conditions, the MAX9718/
MAX9719 dissipate a significant amount of power. The
maximum power dissipation for each package is given
in the Absolute Maximum Ratings section under
Continuous Power Dissipation or can be calculated by
the following equation:
PDISSPKG(MAX)
=
TJ(MAX)
θJA
TA
where TJ(MAX) is +150°C, TA is the ambient tempera-
ture, and θJA is the reciprocal of the derating factor in
°C/W as specified in the Absolute Maximum Ratings
section. For example, θJA of the TQFN package is
+59.2°C/W.
The increase in power delivered by the BTL configura-
tion directly results in an increase in internal power dis-
sipation over the single-ended configuration. The
maximum internal power dissipation for a given VCC
and load is given by the following equation:
PDISSPKG(MAX)
=
2VCC2
π2RL
If the internal power dissipation for a given application
exceeds the maximum allowed for a given package,
reduce power dissipation by increasing the ground
plane heat-sinking capability and the size of the traces
to the device (see the Layout and Grounding section).
Other methods for reducing power dissipation are to
reduce VCC, increase load impedance, decrease ambi-
ent temperature, reduce gain, or reduce input signal.
Thermal-overload protection limits total power dissipa-
tion in the MAX9718/MAX9719. When the junction tem-
perature exceeds +160°C, the thermal protection
INVERTING
RIN
DIFFERENTIAL
INPUT (OPTIONAL)
MAX9718A
MAX9719A
IN-
BIAS
GENERATOR
OUT+
OUT-
NONINVERTING
RIN
IN+
DIFFERENTIAL
INPUT (OPTIONAL)
Figure 2. Setting the MAX9718A/MAX9719A Gain
circuitry disables the amplifier output stage. The ampli-
fiers are enabled once the junction temperature cools
by 15°C. A pulsing output under continuous thermal
overload results as the device heats and cools.
For optimum power dissipation and heat sinking, con-
nect the exposed pad found on the µMAX, TDFN,
TQFN, and TSSOP packages to a large ground plane.
Fixed Differential Gain
The MAX9718B, MAX9718C, MAX9718D, MAX9719B,
MAX9719C, and MAX9719D feature internally fixed
gains (see the Selector Guide). This simplifies design,
decreases required footprint size, and eliminates exter-
nal gain-setting resistors. Resistors R1 and R2 shown in
the Typical Operating Circuit are used to achieve each
fixed gain.
Adjustable Differential Gain
Gain-Setting Resistors
External feedback resistors set the gain of the
MAX9718A and MAX9719A. Resistors RF and RIN
(Figure 2) set the gain of the amplifier as follows:
AV
=
RF
RIN
where AV is the desired voltage gain. Hence, an RIN of
10kand an RF of 20kyields a gain of 2V/V, or 6dB.
RF can be either fixed or variable, allowing the use of a
digitally controlled potentiometer to alter the gain under
software control.
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