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KSZ9031RNX(2012) Просмотр технического описания (PDF) - Micrel

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KSZ9031RNX Datasheet PDF : 75 Pages
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Micrel, Inc.
KSZ9031RNX
Auto-Negotiation Interval Timers
Transmit burst interval
Transmit pulse interval
FLP detect minimum time
FLP detect maximum time
Receive minimum burst interval
Receive maximum burst interval
Data detect minimum interval
Data detect maximum interval
NLP test minimum interval
NLP test maximum interval
Link loss time
Break link time
Parallel detection wait time
Link enable wait time
Time Duration
16 ms
68 µs
17.2 µs
185 µs
6.8 ms
112 ms
35.4 µs
95 µs
4.5 ms
30 ms
52 ms
1480 ms
830 ms
1000 ms
Table 2. Auto-Negotiation Timers
RGMII Interface
The Reduced Gigabit Media Independent Interface (RGMII) supports on-chip data-to-clock delay timing according to the
RGMII Version 2.0 Specification, with programming options for external delay timing and to adjust and correct TX and RX
timing paths.
RGMII provides a common interface between RGMII PHYs and MACs, and has the following key characteristics:
Pin count is reduced from 24 pins for the IEEE Gigabit Media Independent Interface (GMII) to 12 pins for RGMII.
All speeds (10Mbps, 100Mbps, and 1000Mbps) are supported at both half- and full-duplex.
Data transmission and reception are independent and belong to separate signal groups.
Transmit data and receive data are each four bits wide, a nibble.
In RGMII operation, the RGMII pins function as follows:
The MAC sources the transmit reference clock, TXC, at 125MHz for 1000Mbps, 25MHz for 100Mbps, and
2.5MHz for 10Mbps.
The PHY recovers and sources the receive reference clock, RXC, at 125MHz for 1000Mbps, 25MHz for
100Mbps, and 2.5MHz for 10Mbps..
For 1000Base-T, the transmit data, TXD[3:0], is presented on both edges of TXC, and the received data,
RXD[3:0], is clocked out on both edges of the recovered 125MHz clock, RXC.
For 10Base-T/100Base-TX, the MAC holds TX_CTL low until both PHY and MAC operate at the same speed.
During the speed transition, the receive clock is stretched on either a positive or negative pulse to ensure that
no clock glitch is presented to the MAC.
TX_ER and RX_ER are combined with TX_EN and RX_DV, respectively, to form TX_CTL and RX_CTL. These
two RGMII control signals are valid at the falling clock edge.
After power-up or reset, the KSZ9031RNX is configured to RGMII mode if the MODE[3:0] strap-in pins are set to one of
the RGMII mode capability options. See the “Strapping Options” section for available options.
The KSZ9031RNX has the option to output a 125MHz reference clock on the CLK125_NDO pin. This clock provides a
lower-cost reference clock alternative for RGMII MACs that require a 125MHz crystal or oscillator. The 125MHz clock
output is enabled after power-up or reset if the CLK125_EN strap-in pin is pulled high.
October 2012
22
M9999-103112-1.0

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