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LT3579IUFD-1-PBF Просмотр технического описания (PDF) - Linear Technology

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LT3579IUFD-1-PBF Datasheet PDF : 40 Pages
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LT3579/LT3579-1
APPENDIX
Table 6 shows a list of several ceramic capacitor man-
ufacturers. Consult the manufacturers for detailed infor-
mation on their entire selection of ceramic parts.
Table 6. Ceramic Capacitor Manufacturers
TDK
www.tdk.com
Murata
www.murata.com
Taiyo Yuden
www.t-yuden.com
PMOS SELECTION
An external PMOS, controlled by the LT3579’s GATE pin,
can be used to facilitate input or output disconnect. The
GATE pin turns on the PMOS gradually during start-up
(see Soft-Start of External PMOS in the Operation section),
and turns the PMOS off when the LT3579 is in shutdown
or in fault.
The use of the external PMOS, controlled by the GATE pin,
is particularly beneficial when dealing with unintended
output shorts in a boost regulator. In a conventional boost
regulator, the inductor, Schottky diode, and power switches
are susceptible to damage in the event of an output short
to ground. Using an external PMOS in the boost regulator’s
power path (path from VIN to VOUT) controlled by the GATE
pin, will serve to disconnect the input from the output
when the output has a short to ground, thereby helping
save the IC, and the other components in the power path
from damage.
The PMOS chosen must be capable of handling the
maximum input or output current depending on whether
the PMOS is used at the input (see Figure 12) or the output
(see Figure 13).
Ensure that the PMOS is biased with enough source to gate
voltage (VSG) to enhance the device into the triode mode
of operation. The higher the VSG voltage that biases the
PMOS, the lower the RDSON of the PMOS, thereby lowering
power dissipation in the device during normal operation,
as well as improving the efficiency of the application in
which the PMOS is used. The following equations show
the relationship between RGATE (see Block Diagram) and
the desired VSG that the PMOS is biased with:
VSG
=
⎨⎪VS
RGATE
RGATE + 2kΩ
933μA RGATE
if
if
VGATE
VGATE
< 2V
> 2V
When using a PMOS, it is advisable to configure the specific
application for undervoltage lockout (see the Operations
section). The goal is to have VIN get to a certain minimum
voltage where the PMOS has sufficient headroom to attain
a high enough VSG, which prevents it from entering the
saturation mode of operation during start-up.
Figure 6 shows the PMOS connected in series with the
output to act as an output disconnect during a fault
condition. The Schottky diode from the VIN pin to the GATE
pin is optional and helps turn off the PMOS quicker in the
event of hard shorts. The resistor from VIN to the SHDN
pin sets a UVLO of 4V for this application.
Connecting the PMOS in series with the output offers certain
advantages over connecting it in series with the input:
• Since the load current is always less than the input
current for a boost converter, the current rating of the
PMOS goes down when connected in series with the
output as opposed to the input.
• A PMOS in series with the output can be biased with
a higher overdrive voltage than a PMOS used in series
with the input, since VOUT > VIN. This higher overdrive
results in a lower RDSON for the PMOS, thereby improving
the efficiency of the regulator.
In contrast, an input connected PMOS works as a simple
hot-plug controller (covered in more detail in the Hot-Plug
section). The input connected PMOS also functions as an
inexpensive means of protecting against multiple output
shorts in boost applications that synchronize the LT3579
with other compatible ICs (see Figure 12).
35791f
27

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