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AN1013 Просмотр технического описания (PDF) - STMicroelectronics

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AN1013
ST-Microelectronics
STMicroelectronics ST-Microelectronics
AN1013 Datasheet PDF : 13 Pages
First Prev 11 12 13
AN1013 APPLICATION NOTE
To verify the linearity of the inductor, it’s suggested to verify that the inductance change versus load cur-
rent be less or equal than 10%.
Also the harmonic distortion is affected by the coil material.
The suggested coil materials are:
a) Ferrites: Gapped ferrites are suitable for this kind of application because they allow to counter fre-
quency heating and distortion problems.
The shapes of the coil we suggest are E cores, RM and PM. The Ferrite material to use could be one of
the following or others with similar characteristics ( see the producers technical sheets for the details):
THOMSON - LCC : B50, B51
SIEMENS
: T26, N27
PHILIPS
: 3C8
TDK
: H7C1, H5B2, H7A
A cheap Ferrite solution consists of Radial Lead Inductors that are easy to find already wound (i.e
TDK, Ferroxcube...). These inductors offer a good compromise in terms of features and cost but its im-
portant to verify the max. rated DC current they can sustain .
b) Molypermalloy (Magnetics): This is the coil we mount in our application board, due to the Toroidal
shape that improves the RFI characteristics of the application.
This material, however, shows a little worse (though neglegible for this application) behaviour in terms of
losses due to hysteresis, has the advantage of the distributed gaps that significantly lower the effective
permeability and increases the energy storage capability reducing also the radiated magnetic field as a
result of the elimination of the discontinuity associated with discrete air gap.
c) Ferrite powder cores: although also these material could be used for this kind of application it shows
the worse behaviour in terms of heating and losses.
A.2) Selecting supply filter capacitors:
Referring to the application note section B results that the factors to take in account for the electrolytic fil-
ter capacitors selections concern:
- RMS ripple current rating
- Ripple voltage
- Voltage rating
- ESR
Considering these factors the electrolytic filter capacitors would show electrical characteristics as follows
(for Vcc = +/-20V, Pout >20W):
- Rated voltage 50V
- Rated current > 1A
- Impedance at 20C/f = 100KHz < 100m
12/13

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